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Background: Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Weltevreden (antigenic formula 3,{10}{15}:r:z6) is a serovar of the O:3,10 (E1) serogroup.

Genetic characteristics: 

Animal reservoir: Animal reservoirs for S. Weltevreden have not been definitively identified, but seafood (e.g., fish and shrimp) have been implicated.

Geographical distribution: S. Weltevreden has been found in Southeast Asian meat, vegetables and seafood, and in the United States from imported tuna from Indonesia, as well as in the United Kingdom from betel leaves imported from Malaysia.  Alfalfa sprouts have also been implicated in other European outbreaks.  Gastroenteritis associated with S. Weltevreden has been reported in the US, Europe and India.

Human outbreaks: 

Year

Location

Associated source

Number of cases

2015US-multistatefrozen tuna1
2010Indiaunknown8 identified (~150 sick)
2007Franceunknown2 confirmed (26 sick)
2007Europe-multinationalalfalfa sprouts29

Border rejections: There have been no recent border rejections linked to this serovar. 

Recalls: 

YearLocationRecalled productType
2024FinlandTurmeric powder from IndiaHerbs and spices
2023GermanyDried Mu-Err mushrooms from Vietnam, via Czech RepublicOther food product / mixed
2021


Relevant links:

  1. https://webgate.ec.europa.eu/rasff-window/screen/notification/688257
  2. https://webgate.ec.europa.eu/rasff-window/screen/notification/597121


  1. https://webgate.ec.europa.eu/rasff-window/portal/index.cfm?event=notificationDetail&NOTIF_REFERENCE=2016.1350
  2. http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0134252
  3. http://www.foodsafetynews.com/2015/08/cdc-investigation-into-outbreak-linked-to-recalled-frozen-tuna-is-over/#.WAPQuXoSPIY
  4. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4418162/
  5. http://www.eurosurveillance.org/ViewArticle.aspx?ArticleId=18949
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