Why Drag Analysis is necessary
Velocity Gradients
The velocity gradients found in each tube over the range of critical velocities can be found in Table 1. By comparing the velocity gradients in table 1 and the results table from the flow rate experiment it can be determined that once the velocity gradient in the tube reaches a certain value, failure occurs. From the data it appears that failure occurs around 2.4 1/s, as velocity gradients beyond this value correspond with failure in the two smallest tubes sizes tested.
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Table 1. Results: The Velocity Gradients for the Tested Critical Velocities