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Serovar Paratyphi A, is one of the typhodial Salmonella serovars that leads to approximately 3.4 million cases and 19,100 deaths annually worldwide. This serovar mainly causes paratyphoid fever whose symptoms closely resemble those of typhoid fever, which is caused by Salmonella Typhi. Similar to typhoid, paratyphoid is endemic in low- and middle-income regions, particularly South Asia, accounting for 5–25% of enteric fever cases, primarily due to fecal contaminated water, food, and poor sanitation.

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