AWS in Plain English

AWS In Plain English

Azure and AWS Analogs

Folks familiar with AWS who are learning Azure or who are familiar with Azure and learning AWS commonly find it challenging to map terminology from one service to the other. This page provides a mapping between services and names of resource types from each vendor. We include only the most commonly used services and terms.


For a more complete mapping between Azure and AWS Services seeĀ https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/architecture/aws-professional/services


Services

AzureAWSDescription
Azure Virtual MachinesElastic Compute Cloud (EC2)Virtual machines in the cloud
Azure BackupAWS BackupBack up and recovery
SQL Database

Azure Database for MySQL

Azure Database for PostgreSQL
Relational Database Service (RDS)Relational databases as a service
Azure Container InstancesEC2 Container Service (ECS)

Fargate
Run Docker containers
Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS)Elastic Container Service for Kubernetes (EKS)Run Docker containers on Kubernetes
Azure FunctionsLambdaServerless computing
Azure Blob storageSimple Storage Services (S3)Object storage
ExpressRouteDirect ConnectDedicated connection to on-premises networks

Azure DNS

Traffic Manager

Route 53DNS as a service

Azure Active Directory

Azure Role Based Access Control (RBAC)

Identity and Access Management (IAM) Security principals and permissions

Resource Type Names

AzureAWSDescription
Virtual Network (VNet)Virtual Private Cloud (VPC)Cloud virtual networking
SubnetsSubnetsVirtual network segmentation

Network Security Groups

Application Security Groups

Network ACL

Security Group

Network traffic filtering
Load BalancerNetwork Load BalancerLoad-balancing traffic at layer 4
Application GatewayApplication Load BalancerLoad balancing traffic at layer 7
Azure managed disksElastic Block Store (EBS)Virtual server disks
Azure Files

Elastic File System (EFS)

AWS FSx

Managed NFS and CIFS file systems