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NCBI PD link for serovar Pomona: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pathogens/isolates/#(taxgroup_name:%22Salmonella%20enterica%22)%20AND%20computed_types:(%22serotype=Pomona%22)
Genetic Characteristics: Serovar Pomona has been found to be polyphyletic with two lineages identified. A study of of Salmonella in pets found some multi-drug resistant isolates of serovar Pomona in cats and turtles and 6 isolates from turtles that contained extended-spectrum beta-lactamase genes. A study of clinical and environmental serovar Pomona genomes found that many of the environmental strains had genes for the type 4 secretion system (T4SS) and identified genes associated with virulence factors such as fimbriae production and invasion regulation (invA, invB, invC, fimA, fimC, fimD, and fimF) from clinical and environmental samples.
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Recalls: There have been no recent recalls linked to this serovar.
Relevant Links and References:
- https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a118994
- https://doijournals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/spectrum.03542-23
- https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/microbiology/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2025.1547190/abstract
- https://doi.org/10.1080/09603123.2024.2336597
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.08.025
- https://doi.org/10.1177/0300985816677149
- https://www.cdc.gov/salmonella/outbreaks/turtles-08-23/index.html
- https://www.cdc.gov/salmonella/outbreaks/stanley-07-22/investigation.html
- https://archive.cdc.gov/www_cdc_gov/salmonella/small-turtles-03-12/index.html