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Background: Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Tennessee (antigenic formula 6,7,14:z29:[1,2,7]) is a serovar of the O:7 (C1) serogroup. From 1995 to 2004, an average of 52 Salmonella Tennessee cases were reported to the National Salmonella Surveillance System every year. Nuts and seeds such as sesame-based products, pistachio halva are the common vehicles for serovar Tennessee. 

NCBI PD link for serovar Tennessee: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pathogens/isolates/#(taxgroup_name:%22Salmonella%20enterica%22)%20AND%20computed_types:(%22serotype=Tennessee%22)

Genetic characteristics: 

Animal reservoir: Unknown, but chicken may be the potential reservoir for serovar Tennessee. This serovar was also isolated from other animals such as snake, seagull, and turtleAnimal reservoir: No animal reservoir is identified for serovar Tennessee.

Geographical distribution: Serovar According to the metadata from NCBI PD (accessed on 05/21/2025), serovar Tennessee has been reported occasionally worldwide but is found mainly in Germany, Hungary, Canada, and the U.S.US and UK, with 660 and 167 out of a total of 1,174 serovar Tennessee isolates from those regions.

Human outbreaks: 

YearLocationAssociated sourceNumber of cases
2008GermanyBearded dragons 18
2006-2007US: multistatePeanut butter715
2006US: CONot identified110
1992-1993Canada and USMilk products and infant formula48

...

Year

Location

Associated source

Type

2023RomaniaFish flour from LatviaFeed materials
2021Germany, Czech RepublicSesame paste from SyriaNuts, nut products and seeds

Relevant links:

  1. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18483898/
  2. https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/10.1089/vbz.2010.0239
  3. https://academic.oup.com/cid/article-abstract/53/4/356/446014?redirectedFrom=fulltext
  4. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0196655308004902
  5. https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/00021081.htm
  6. https://webgate.ec.europa.eu/rasff-window/screen/notification/429707
  7. https://webgate.ec.europa.eu/rasff-window/screen/notification/423516
  8. https://webgate.ec.europa.eu/rasff-window/screen/notification/638863
  9. https://webgate.ec.europa.eu/rasff-window/screen/notification/512501

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