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Outbreaks: Numerous outbreaks in different countries have been linked to serovar Montevideo, imported spices nuts have been associated with several of these outbreaks. Below are some examples. 

8-multistate, Mexico, Canada, Peru9

Year

Location

Associated source

Number of cases

2020-2021CanadaRestaurant kitchen drainage system67
2018US: multistateRaw sprouts102017US-multistateTahini
2016US: multistatePistachios111pistachios

2013

US: multistate

Tahini12

16

2012

US: multistate

Live poultry

93

2009-2010

US-: multistate

Red and Black Pepperblack pepper/Italian-Style Meatsstyle meats3

272

2010

Germany

Dietary food supplement

15

2002-03

Australia & New Zealand

Tahini

68

2002

Japan

Lunch prepared by caterer

23

1996

England

Cooked chicken

10

1 There were a total of 11 people infected with the outbreak strains of Salmonella Montevideo (four persons9 cases) orand Senftenberg (2 cases) reported from nine states.

2 Salmonella Montevideo (4 cases) and Salmonella Mbandaka (12 personscases) infections were reported from nine states.

3 Eleven people were infected by Salmonella Senftenberg. These 11 cases were not included in the overall case count (272). 

Border rejections: Multiple border rejections associated with serovar Montevideo have been reported. Below are some examples.

...

YearLocationRecalled foodType
2024EU: multi-countryHummus from Belgium  Nuts, nut products and seeds
2024GermanyDog chews from FranceFeed materials
2023GermanySesame paste from TurkeyNuts, nut products and seeds
2023EU: multi-countryOrganic tahini from Germany, made with raw material from TurkeyNuts, nut products and seeds
2016US-multistate, Mexico, Canada, PeruPistachios1Nuts, nut products and seeds

1 Wonderful Pistachios of Lost Hills, California issued a voluntary recalled. The recalled pistachios, distributed under the Wonderful, Paramount Farms, and Trader Joe’s brands, were sold across the US as well as in Canada, Mexico, and Peru.

Relevant links:

  1. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0362028X23068151
  2. https://archive.cdc.gov/#/details?url=https://www.cdc.gov/salmonella/montevideo-01-18/index.html
  3. https://archive.cdc.gov/www_cdc_gov/salmonella/montevideo-03-16/index.html
  4. https://archive.cdc.gov/#/details?url=https://www.cdc.gov/salmonella/montevideo-tahini-05-13/index.html
  5. https://archive.cdc.gov/#/details?url=https://www.cdc.gov/salmonella/montevideo-06-12/index.html
  6. https://www.eurosurveillance.org/content/10.2807/ese.16.50.20040-en
  7. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2870340/
  8. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12501260/
  9. https://webgate.ec.europa.eu/rasff-window/screen/notification/723009
  10. https://webgate.ec.europa.eu/rasff-window/screen/notification/702610
  11. https://webgate.ec.europa.eu/rasff-window/screen/notification/685839
  12. https://webgate.ec.europa.eu/rasff-window/screen/notification/473167
  13. https://webgate.ec.europa.eu/rasff-window/screen/notification/726067
  14. https://webgate.ec.europa.eu/rasff-window/screen/notification/657396
  15. https://webgate.ec.europa.eu/rasff-window/screen/notification/607162
  16. https://webgate.ec.europa.eu/rasff-window/screen/notification/603115https://archive.cdc.gov/#/details?url=https://www.cdc.gov/salmonella/montevideo-03-16/advice.html